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电子期刊 >> 正文 |
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摘要：
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随着内镜检查和逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)的应用,十二指肠乳头肿瘤检出率越来越高,其中以腺瘤最为常见,约占70%,其恶变率约为30%,具有重要临床意义.在过去,手术切除是十二指肠乳头腺瘤的标准治疗方法,胰十二指肠根治术虽然能完全切除病变但其死亡率高达2%～10%,术后复发率为25%～33%;经十二指肠局部切除术的复发率更是高达50%[1].自从1989年Shemesh等第一次报道了成功为4例手术后腺瘤复发的病人施行内镜腺瘤烧灼治疗后[2],内镜乳头切除术逐渐成为十二指肠乳头腺瘤的首选治疗方法.十二指肠壶腹是胰管和胆总管开口的重要部位,所以内镜乳头切除术在技术上不同于消化道其他部位的黏膜下切除(EMR).
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作者简介：
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参考文献：
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