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电子期刊 >> 正文 |
摘要:
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烧伤创面的修复是烧伤治疗中的重要环节,及时封闭创面可以防治感染、减少器官功能损伤、防治瘢痕过度增生、提高严重烧伤患者的救治成功率及生命质量.皮肤是人体面积最大的器官,是人体再生能力较强的组织,皮肤表皮细胞从基底层的角质形成细胞到表层的角化层是表皮细胞逐步分化、成熟、凋亡、脱落的过程,表皮维持这种细胞不断更新的能力表明在基底层的角质形成细胞中存在干细胞[1].维持表皮日常的新陈代谢、参与皮肤损伤后修复的表皮干细胞(ESC)在皮肤形成、愈合过程中所起的重要作用逐渐为人们所认识.作为皮肤组织特异性干细胞的ESC,可能将为烧伤创面最终走向解剖、功能永久性修复提供重要基础.
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