ObjectiveExploring epidemiological status quo and characteristics of serum lipid of in\|service officer in a hospital of Panzhihua city,and developing a reasonable prevention strategies of cardiovascular diseases.MethodsFrom March to April in 2013,we investigated serum lipid of staff in the hospital.They were divided into three groups according to age(≤ 39 years old group, the 40~50 years old group,≥51 years old group)and two groups according to work(medical group and non medical group).The serum lipid abnormality were judged according to the“2007 China Adult dyslipidemia prevention guide”.Results(1)The total cholesterol(TC)was(391±081)mmol/L, triglyceride(TG)was(131±087)mmol/L,low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL\|C)was 198±061mmol/L,high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL\|C)was(125±037)mmol/L;(2)TC was higher in men than women before the age of 50,TC levels was higher in women than men after 50 years old.The abnormal rate of blood lipid was 213%.(3)It was higher for men(26%)than women(19%)(P<005),it was higher for the medical group(231%)than non \|medical group(145%)(P<005).ConclusionThe prevalence rate of serum lipid abnormality was higher for the medical staff than non medical staff.Therefore we should do better to prevent and treat abnormality of serum lipid.