中国冶金工业医学杂志

孕产期个体化心理健康教育对预防产后抑郁症的重要性

作者：周仕华

分类号：R 47

出版年,卷(期):页码：2014,31(4):391-392

摘要：

摘要：目的探讨孕产期个体化心理健康教育对产后抑郁症的预防的重要性。方法将200例初产妇随机分为两组，对照组采用常规指导；实验组由产科医生进行评估，孕产期连续实施系统、全面的个体化心理健康教育，使用HAMD产后抑郁量表，在产后抑郁的发病率以及严重程度方面对产后12周的两组产妇进行比较。结果产后抑郁发生率及抑郁程度相比较，两组差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论孕产期个体化心理健康教育能有效预防产后抑郁症的发生。

Abstract:ObjectiveTo discuss the importance of Individual psychological health education to prevent of postpartum depression.MethodsTwo\|hundred cases of primipara were randomly divided into 2 groups：the control group received routine guidance,the experimental group received continuous implementation of the comprehensive health education of individual psychological system during pregnancy.Used HAMD postnatal depression scale,the incidence of postpartum depression and severity of maternal postpartum in 12 weeks were compared between 2 groups.ResultsPostpartum depression incidence and degree of depression were compared.There was a significant difference of statistics between the two groups（P＜0.05）.ConclusionIndividual maternal psychological health education could effectively prevent the occurrence of postpartum depression.

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参考文献：

参考文献\[1\]郑修霞.妇产科护理学\[M\].4版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2006:169.
\[2\]黄仙萍.对产后抑郁症相关问题的探讨\[J\].护理研究，2004，18（1）:109\|110.
\[3\]李福娟.产后抑郁的原因分析及心理护理\[J\].齐鲁护理杂志，2003，9（1）:61\|62.
\[4\]陈良英.产后抑郁的危险因素及预防\[J\].国外医学·护理学分册，2004，23（1）:1\|3.

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