中国冶金工业医学杂志

体检人群的脂肪肝检出率及相关因素研究

作者：郭建霞郭来敬

分类号：R 575.5

出版年,卷(期):页码：2020,37(3):252-254

摘要：

摘要：目的探讨体检人群脂肪肝的检出率及其相关因素。方法以在我院体检资料完整的健康体检者15452例作为对象，记录其脂肪肝检出率，分析脂肪肝的发生与性别、年龄、体重指数的关系，对脂肪肝的相关危险因素进行Logistic多因素回归分析。结果本组对象中，轻度脂肪肝所占比例最大；脂肪肝的检出率以50～59岁组最高，男性明显多于女性，超重、肥胖者的检出率明显高于正常体重和体重偏瘦者；多因素回归分析提示，年龄、空腹血糖、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白、高密度脂蛋白、胆固醇、尿酸、体质指数与脂肪肝的发生密切相关。结论肥胖、高血糖、高血脂、高血尿酸是脂肪肝发病的主要危险因素，其可为脂肪肝的早期干预提供依据。

Abstract：Objective To explore the detection rate and related factors of fatty liver in physical examination population. Methods 15452 cases with complete information in our hospital were included. The detection rate of fatty liver was recorded. The relationship was analyzed between the occurrence of fatty liver and gender, age, BMI. The risk factors of fatty liver were analyzed by Logistic multi-factors regression. Results The proportion of mild fatty liver was the largest in this group; the detection rate of fatty liver was highest in the 50~59 years old group; that of men was significantly more than women, of overweight and obese people were significantly higher than that of normal weight and underweight people; multivariate regression analysis showed that age, fasting blood glucose, triglycerides, low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein, cholesterol, uric acid, and body mass index were closely related to the occurrence of fatty liver. Conclusion Obesity, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia are the main risk factors for fatty liver, which can provide evidence for early intervention of fatty liver.

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参考文献：

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